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Understanding How The Back Works

The spine, which connects the skull to the pelvis, is also called the vertebral column. It consists of 24 segments of block-shaped bone called vertebrae and an additional 9 fused vertebrae that make up the lowest part of the spine, the sacrum and tailbone. Each vertebrae of the vertebral column has protruding bony areas for […]

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What Causes Back Pain?

Common Causes Of Back Pain The most common causes of lower back pain are sprains and strains. Strains Despite their size and strength, muscles of the lumbar spine can rip or tear. This is called a muscle “strain.” A strain is the result of a heavy load or sudden force applied to the muscles before

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Varicose Veins During Pregnancy

Many women develop varicose veins during pregnancy. In fact, it has been estimated that as many as 40 percent of all pregnant women suffer from varicose veins. There are three main causes for the development of varicose veins during pregnancy: The principal cause is the hormonal changes that occur during pregnancy. Increased levels of the

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Varicose Veins – Glossary

Here are definitions of medical terms related to varicose veins: Blood clot: A semisolid mass of coagulated red and white blood cells Compression stocking: A tightly fitted elastic sock, either from the toes to the knee or to the top of the leg, which applies a gentle pressure to the leg and helps with the flow of

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How Are Varicose Veins Diagnosed?

Physicians use a variety of techniques to diagnose the severity of varicose veins. A simple test called the Trendelenburg test, in which the leg is raised above the level of the heart at a 45 degree angle until the veins are emptied, then quickly lowered. When you stand up, varicose veins, if present, become distended

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What Complications Can Varicose Veins Cause?

In most cases, varicose veins cause few symptoms, however, occasionally, they may cause complications associated with the condition. Bleeding Phlebitis Leg ulcers Bleeding The thin-walled varicose veins protrude just under the skin. Bumping or scratching a large varicose vein may cause severe bleeding. Varicose veins bleed more than healthy veins because of abnormally high pressure

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How Are Varicose Veins Treated?

Treatment for varicose veins depends on the type of veins to be treated and the root cause of the problem. Patients seek treatment either for purely cosmetic reasons, or because of uncomfortable symptoms such as aching and heaviness in the legs, or because in the late phase of the condition, they are getting skin damage

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