Skin Disorders

What Causes Psoriasis?

Normal skin has two layers: an outer layer called the epidermis and an inner layer called the dermis. Skin cells are created in the dermis and move up through the epidermis to the skin surface. Skin cells are continually dying and being replaced. Normally, skin cells mature and shed in about a month. In psoriasis, […]

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How Is Psoriasis Diagnosed?

It can be difficult for the doctor to diagnose psoriasis in the early stages, when the disease may be limited to rough patches on the elbows. Certain symptoms, such as a dandruff-like scalp condition or what looks like a fungal infection, may be hard to recognize as psoriasis. Nail pits may be a sign of

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The Different Types Of Psoriasis

There are several different types of psoriasis: Plaque psoriasis Guttate psoriasis Psoriasis of special skin sites Other types of psoriasis Plaque Psoriasis This is the most common type of psoriasis. It typically appears as thick, flaky patches of skin on one or more parts of the body. Sometimes the patches of affected skin are large,

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How Is Psoriasis Treated?

Unfortunately, none of the available treatments for psoriasis is a cure. Treatment can often control the disease for long periods, but the disease can come back when treatment stops. But new biological therapies in development should offer better control while reducing the number of side effects. Treatment for psoriasis varies depending on: the type of

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Psoriasis: Putting It All Together

Here is a summary of the important facts and information related to psoriasis. Psoriasis is a chronic skin disorder that affects both men and women. Psoriasis is not an infection and it is not contagious-you cannot “catch” it from anyone. The severity of psoriasis varies widely. The most common pattern is for the disease to be limited

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Melanoma: Glossary

Here are definitions of medical terms related to melanoma. Adjuvant therapy: Treatment given in addition to surgery for melanoma; it may include chemotherapy, radiation therapy, or immunotherapy Basal cell carcinoma: Skin cancer that involves cells in the lower part, or base, of the epidermis (the outer layer of skin) Benign: A growth that is not cancerous Biological response

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Melanoma: Additional Sources Of Information

Here are some reliable sources that can provide more information on melanoma. American Cancer Society (ACS)  Phone: (800) ACS-2345 (toll-free hotline)  www.cancer.org National Cancer Institute (NCI), Cancer Information Service  Phone: (800) 4-CANCER Phone: 800-422-6237 www.nci.nih.gov American Academy of Dermatology  Phone: 1-888-462-3376 Phone: 1-847-330-0230 http://www.aad.org National Coalition for Cancer Survivorship  Phone: Phone:(877) NCCS YES Phone: (877-622-7937)

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What Is Melanoma?

Melanoma is a rare but potentially serious type of skin cancer. Skin cancer is a disease in which skin cells lose the ability to divide and grow normally. These abnormal skin cells can grow and form a mass or “tumor.” A skin tumor is considered benign (not cancer) if it is limited to a few

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What Causes Melanoma?

Experts believe that many cases of melanoma are caused by excessive exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun. Energy from the sun is a form of radiation. It consists of visible light and other rays that people can’t see. Invisible infrared radiation, for instance, makes sunlight feel hot. UV also is invisible, and causes

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