Women's Health

What Is Infertility?

If a couple is infertile, this means that they have been unable to conceive a child after 12 months of regular sexual intercourse without birth control. Primary infertility means they have never had a child. Secondary infertility means that the infertile person has had one or more children in the past, but a medical problem […]

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What Causes Infertility?

Most infertility results from physical problems in a man or woman’s reproductive system. About 35 percent of all cases of infertility arise from problems in the man’s system. About 35 percent arise from abnormalities in the woman’s system. About 20 percent of the time, the man and woman both have fertility problems. In 10 percent

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How Is Infertility Diagnosed?

A complete medical history and a physical exam are the first steps in diagnosing a fertility problem. Both partners need to be evaluated. The couple may also need blood tests, semen specimens from the man, and ultrasound exams or exploratory surgery for the woman. Need To Know: Your Doctor Will Want to Know During the

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How Is Infertility In A Woman Treated?

After the physician has determined possible causes of the infertility, a course of treatment can then be planned. Sometimes simple instructions, like knowing when having sex is most likely to produce a pregnancy, are all that is needed. In many cases, medications are indicated, while in other cases, the woman may require surgery or other

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How Is Infertility In A Man Treated?

Illnesses and problems in the male reproductive organs can often be resolved with medicines and surgery. What Medicines Treat Male Infertility? What Surgeries Treat Male Infertility? What Medicines Treat Male Infertility? A number of drugs can be prescribed to ease male fertility problems, but their effectiveness varies widely. Here’s a look at some of them:

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What Is Assisted Reproduction?

Assisted reproduction refers to a number of advanced techniques that aid fertilization. These techniques are often used for women who have irreversible damage to their fallopian tubes or cervical mucous problems. It can also benefit couples with unexplained infertility. What is IVF (In-Vitro Fertilization)? What is GIFT (Gammete Intrafallopian Tube Transfer)? What is ZIFT (Zygote

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Infertility: Putting It All Together

Here is a summary of the important facts and information related to infertility. Infertility is a common condition that can be caused by illness, lifestyle habits or defects in the reproductive system. Many treatments can successfully resolve infertility, including medications, surgery and assisted reproduction. The emotions of infertility can seem overwhelming at times. Many support

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Hormone Replacement Therapy: Additional Sources of Information

Here are some reliable sources that can provide more information about hormone replacement therapy. The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG) offers the following pamphlets: “Hormone Replacement Therapy,” “Preventing Osteoporosis,” and “The Menopause Years.” To obtain copies, send a self-address envelope to: ACOG  Phone: 1-800-762-2264 http://www.acog.org The American Association of Retired Persons (AARP) Women’s Initiative has a fact

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When Should You Begin HRT?

Once a woman decides to begin hormone replacement therapy, her next big decision is when to begin. Your doctor can help you decide what is best for you. The decision will depend in large part on the reasons why you are taking HRT. For Controlling Menopause Symptoms Menopause symptoms such as hot flashes and vaginal dryness can

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