Heart

Cholesterol-Lowering Diet Plans

The American Heart Association recommends a step-wise approach to lowering cholesterol levels. The Step I Diet If you have high blood cholesterol and have not tried other dietary approaches, the Step I diet is the place to start: Total fat intake should be no more than 30% of calories. Saturated fat (the kind that is […]

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Lowering Your Blood Cholesterol: Frequently Asked Questions

Q: Does caffeine raise blood cholesterol levels? A: Caffeine is found in many soft drinks, coffee, tea, and to a lesser extent, chocolate. Caffeine does not raise blood cholesterol levels, and research has yielded conflicting results on whether caffeine increases risk of heart disease. Based on current evidence, a moderate intake of caffeine does not seem

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Lowering Your Blood Cholesterol: Putting It All Together

More that one-half of all Americans have blood cholesterol levels that are higher than they should be. High blood cholesterol levels can clog blood vessels, increasing risk for heart disease and stroke. Many factors contribute to high blood cholesterol levels, including your genetic make-up, eating a high-fat diet, being inactivity, and being overweight. A high

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Lowering Your Blood Cholesterol: Glossary

Antioxidants: Substances in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, nuts, and seeds that can help prevent or slow build up of cholesterol and other fat-like substances in the arteries. Vitamins C and E and beta-carotene are all antioxidants that help protect against heart disease. Atherosclerosis: A thickening and hardening of the arteries caused by deposits of cholesterol and other

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What Is Cholesterol?

Cholesterol is a waxy, fat-like substance that is made in the body by the liver. Cholesterol forms part of every cell in the body and serves many vital functions. Our bodies need cholesterol to: Maintain healthy cell walls Make hormones (the body’s chemical messengers) Make vitamin D Make bile acids, which aid in fat digestion Sometimes, however,

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What Causes High Blood Cholesterol?

Many factors can contribute to high blood cholesterol levels or cholesterol levels that are out of balance. Some of these factors are within your control, and some are not. To some extent, your genetic make-up determines your cholesterol level. Some people inherit a condition called familial hypercholesterolemia, which means that very high cholesterol levels run

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What Medications Are Right For You?

You will have to work with your doctor to figure out exactly what medication or medications are right for you, and what dosages control your blood pressure best. What your doctor will consider when choosing your medication What you should consider when choosing your medication What if the medication doesn’t lower your blood pressure? How

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