Women's Health

Fibroids: Newer Treatment Options

Several new procedures offer alternatives to hysterectomy or myomectomy, especially for the removal of smaller fibroids. An advantage of these new procedures is that they do not involve abdominal surgery. They may be performed on an outpatient basis, or they may require only an overnight hospital stay. Recovery time is usually quicker, too. However, because […]

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Can Fibroids Be Treated With Medication?

Doctors may prescribe drugs called gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonists (GnRH agonists) to treat fibroids. Most fibroids shrink by one-third to one-half of their original size after two to three months of treatment with these drugs. Smaller fibroids may cause fewer problems and they are often easier to remove surgically. Women should not take GnRH agonists for more than

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Fibroids: Frequently Asked Questions

Here are some frequently asked questions related to fibroids. Q: Can I take birth control pills if I have fibroids? A: Birth control pills contain estrogen. Higher levels of this hormonemay help fibroids to grow, although exactly how this might happen is not understood. Some doctors are concerned that taking birth control pills may cause fibroids to grow.

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Fibroids: Putting It All Together

Here is a summary of the important facts and information related to fibroids. Fibroids are growths of tissue that are usually found in the wall of the uterus. They can be as small as a pinpoint or as large as a basketball. Although they are called tumors, fibroids are not cancerous. More than half of women

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Endometriosis: Glossary

Here are definitions of medical terms related to endometriosis. Adhesions: Web-like tissue that develops from endometriosis and may bind pelvic organs together. CA-125 blood test: A test to measure a certain protein in the blood and a tumor marker for ovarian cancer; it often is elevated when certain conditions, including endometriosis, are present. Cervix: The neck of the

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Endometriosis: Additional Sources Of Information

Here are some reliable sources that can provide more information on endometriosis. Endometriosis Association  Phone: 414-355-2200  Phone: 414-355-6065 http://www.endometriosisassn.org/ Resolve  Phone: 617-623-0744 Online: http://www.resolve.org. US National Library of Medicine http://www.nlm.nih.gov/ American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists  Phone: 202-638-5577 Online: http://www.acog.com

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What Is Endometriosis?

Endometriosis is a disorder in which bits of tissue from the inner lining of the uterus (the endometrium) grow inside a woman’s body, outside of the uterus. The uterus is a hollow organ within a woman’s abdomen where a fertilized egg implants and where a developing baby is nourished and grows. These misplaced bits of

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What Causes Endometriosis?

The precise cause of endometriosis is unknown, but there are several theories to explain it: Retrograde Menstruation – It is known that menstrual blood can flow backwards along the fallopian tubes during a woman’s period, carrying with it living endometrial cells. Then, instead of flowing out through the cervix and vagina as in normal menstruation, the

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Who Is At Risk For Endometriosis?

Several factors make a woman more likely to develop endometriosis: Age – Endometriosis occurs most commonly in women between the ages of 25 and 44. It can also occur in teenagers, although this is less common. Women who have given birth after the age of 30 may also be more prone to develop it. Race – Endometriosis

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What Are The Symptoms Of Endometriosis?

Endometriosis does not always produce symptoms. When it does, it can cause: Painful periods Pain during intercourse Pelvic pain unrelated to periods or intercourse Other symptoms In some women, the only sign of endometriosis may be infertility. Occasionally, endometriosis is discovered unexpectedly during an exam or surgery for an unrelated condition. Need To Know: Endometriosis

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How Is Endometriosis Diagnosed?

Endometriosis is diagnosed by: Physical examination Laparoscopy Transvaginal ultrasound Other tests Physical Examination It’s not unusual for a pelvic examination to reveal no sign of possible endometriosis. In some cases, however, there are some signs: Occasionally during a pelvic exam, a physician may feel a cyst on an ovary that is caused by endometriosis. A

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