Infectious Diseases

How Is Meningitis Diagnosed?

If meningitis is suspected, treatment should be sought immediately. At the hospital, a doctor can make a quick diagnosis by withdrawing a small sample of the spinal fluid for examination. This procedure is called a lumbar puncture (spinal tap). It involves inserting a needle into the middle of the lower back and collecting some drops of fluid. […]

How Is Meningitis Diagnosed? Read More »

How Is Meningitis Treated?

Doctors isolate patients with possible meningitis and immediately start them on intravenous antibiotics before they determine whether it’s bacterial or viral meningitis. If the diagnosis turns out to be viral meningitis, the antibiotic treatment is stopped, because antibiotics have no effect on the viruses. In fact, there is no treatment for viral meningitis, the illness must simply

How Is Meningitis Treated? Read More »

How Is Lyme Disease Diagnosed?

In an area where Lyme disease is common, the rash may be enough for a physician to make a diagnosis. A flu-like illness along with the rash is common, and the physician will also probably look for muscle and joint tenderness, especially around the knees. When the rash is absent, Lyme disease may be hard

How Is Lyme Disease Diagnosed? Read More »

What Is The Treatment For Lyme Disease?

Lyme disease is treated with antibiotics taken by mouth, such as: Cefuroxime axetil (Ceftin), which was approved by the FDA in 1996 for the treatment of early Lyme disease. Amoxicillin Doxycycline (also effectively treats most other tick-borne diseases; not given to children under age 9, pregnant women, or women who are breastfeeding because it can

What Is The Treatment For Lyme Disease? Read More »

How Can Lyme Disease Be Prevented?

The best way to prevent Lyme disease is to: Take protective measures to avoid tick bites Reduce the number of deer in and around your property Remove a tick from the skin promptly About the Lyme Disease vaccine Protective Measures Avoiding wooded or grassy areas, especially between May and August, is one way to prevent

How Can Lyme Disease Be Prevented? Read More »

Lyme Disease: What Is The Outlook?

The long-term prognosis for Lyme disease caught early is excellent. Although symptoms sometimes last for months, early treatment increases the likelihood that they will clear up completely. A recent study has shown that the general health of people who have had Lyme disease between 1 and 11 years before is similar to that of the

Lyme Disease: What Is The Outlook? Read More »

Lyme Disease: Glossary

Here are definitions of medical terms related to lyme disease: Antibiotics: Drugs that work against bacteria Antibodies: Substances produced by the immune system to fight foreign invaders such as disease-causing microorganisms Arthritis: Inflammation of a joint Bacteria: Microscopic germs that can cause infection Bell’s palsy: Partial facial paralysis due to inflammation around a facial nerve Ceftin: Trade name for the antibiotic

Lyme Disease: Glossary Read More »

Lyme Disease: Additional Sources Of Information

Here are some reliable sources that can provide more information on lyme disease: National Institutes of Health Lyme Lines National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases  http://medlineplus.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/lymedisease.html Lyme Disease Foundation  Phone: (860) 525-2000 http://www.lyme.org/” American Lyme Disease Foundation, Inc.  Phone: (914) 277-6970 http://www.aldf.com/ The Lyme Disease Network of New Jersey  http://www.lymenet.org/

Lyme Disease: Additional Sources Of Information Read More »

What Is Lyme Disease?

Lyme disease is a tick-borne illness that can cause symptoms throughout the body. “Tick-borne” means an illness that is transmitted from the bite of a tick. Lyme disease was officially identified in 1975. Today it is the most common tick-borne disease in the United States. It has been reported in every U.S. state except Montana

What Is Lyme Disease? Read More »

Scroll to Top