Hormonal Disorders
What Causes Hypothyroidism in Infants and Children?
The vast majority of cases of childhood hypothyroidism (95% or more) are caused by a problem within the thyroid gland or by lack of a thyroid gland. A much smaller number of cases (less than 5%) are caused by a problem in the brain or pituitary gland, the small gland at the base of the
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What Is The Treatment For Hypothyroidism in Infants and Children?
The treatment for hypothyroidism is simple: Supply the body with the thyroid hormone that isn’t being produced and released by the thyroid gland. Synthetic (artificially produced) thyroid hormone (T4) is manufactured in a wide range of strengths so that dosage can be individually tailored for each person. It is important that an experienced physician oversee
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Living with Hypothyroidism in Infants and Children
Hypothyroidism is a common endocrine condition in adults and a relatively common endocrine condition in infants and children. This thyroid problem can be treated relatively easily and inexpensively with a daily dose of synthetic (artificially manufactured) thyroid hormone. Thyroid treatment supplies the hormone missing in the body. Organs return to a proper level of stimulation
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Hypothyroidism in Infants and Children: Frequently Asked Questions
Here are some frequently asked questions related to hypothyroidism in children. Q: Our daughter was recently diagnosed with hypothyroidism. She was late entering puberty (all of her friends had had menstrual periods for awhile but she didn’t) and she had begun to have real problems at school. She had also complained she always felt cold. I didn’t
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How is Hypothyroidism Treated?
Treatment of hypothyroidism is simple. It involves taking daily thyroid hormone replacement medication. This supplies the body with thyroid hormone to replace what isn’t being produced by the thyroid gland. The replacement thyroid hormone is artificially manufactured and is structurally identical to the thyroid hormone produced naturally in the body. It is a synthetic derivative
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Hypothyroidism in Infants and Children: Putting It All Together
Here is a summary of the important facts and information related to hypothyroidism in children. Hypothyroidism is the condition marked by too little thyroid hormone in the blood. Growth and development are slowed, and children have symptoms due to inadequate stimulation of organs by thyroid hormone. Hypothyroidism can occur at any age, from birth well into the
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What Other Health Problems May Be Associated With Hypothyroidism?
Several potentially significant health conditions are common in persons with hypothyroidism. They include: Goiter Heart disease High cholesterol Anemia Infertility Goiter Goiter is a general term for an enlarged thyroid gland that has the appearance of a swelling or fullness in the neck. Many persons with Hashimoto’s thyroiditis have a goiter. Although the thyroid gland
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Hypothyroidism in Infants and Children: Glossary
Here are definitions of medical terms related to hypothyroidism in children. Adam’s apple: This part of the cartilage that forms the larynx, or voice box, can be felt at the front of the neck. It is more prominent visually and by touch in men than in women. Antibody: A protein made by the body’s immune system to
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Hypothyroidism And Pregnancy
Hypothyroidism can develop during or after pregnancy. It also can affect a woman’s ability to become pregnant. A woman has a 25% higher risk for developing hypothyroidism after pregnancy if she has diabetes or another autoimmune disorder. A miscarriage may be an indication that antithyroid antibodies were present before pregnancy. These antibodies do not cause
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